The CARNATIONS revolution
APRIL 25, 1974
Portugal
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31 years later, in the year of 2005 ... the 25th of April seen by today's 15-year-olds The 25th. April for me represents nothing, but it reminds me of words as peace, change, independence, freedom, red carnations, people's wishes, evolution. Jorge Cunha For me, the 25th of April is the day of our revolution. But this revolution was unique: there was no spilt blood. The tyranny was down and the people were free. Carlos Esteves For me, the 25th of April means nothing more than a day without school. I didn't live it so I don't know the feeling of that kind of independence Filipe Martins The "25th of April" was the key which
unlocked the door to democracy and closed
it to fascism!" Tatiana Dionísio With this Revolution we achieved political,
educational and sexual freedom.
Filipa Gonçalves
People who lived in that time were always scared, because if they said anything against the government, they would be sent to jail or tortured. Cátia Carvalho |
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For me the 25th April is Freedom, a day without school and a bridge that connects the north and the south sides of the river Tejo. Pedro Riscado For me, it was the union between the soldiers and all the Portuguese people João Rodrigues The 25th of April reminds me of a chair, because Salazar fell from one. I don't know if there was a death or two, but I'm quite sure that it was a peaceful revolution. Pedro Silva
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site do Centro de Documentação do 25 de Abril: www.uc.pt/cd25a |
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After viewing the film «Os Capitães de Abril», by Maria de Medeiros ...
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picture by Vieira da Silva |
The thing that stroke me the most about that day was... ... I was surprised to find out that ... |
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Portugal was reborn, there was sunshine, people smiling and flowers, and freedom could be felt everywhere. It was April the 25 th.
Before, people in Portugal didn't have freedom of thinking, speaking or living their lives without the fear of being arrested. Every suspicious action against the dictatorship was punished and all young men were sent to the colonial war in Africa. The images of that war were one of the things that surprised us, because we hadn't thought there existed so much violence and disrespect for human rights. Something had to be done to finish that situation.
Carnations were distributed and demonstrations of happiness filled the air .
Marta Reis , Natacha , Marco , 10.ºB - ( 2004-2005 )
Before April 25th. took place, people couldn't express their thoughts or ideas in any way that could affect the current dictatorship and even in their own homes they didn't feel safe to do it.
They could even be denounced by their closest friends who, after all, were undercover agents of PIDE, the regime's secrete police.
After 25th April people couldn't believe that giant weight had lifted off their shoulders. They were FREE at last!
Vasco , 10.ºC - ( 2004 - 2005 )
Before the 25th. of April, people lived in despair: they couldn't speak freely and when they tried to express their ideas they were arrested. Little by little they started to organise themselves and the army made a plan to put an end to dictatorship, because the Portuguese people were very unhappy.
As dawn broke on that 25th, a radio station played "Grândola Vila Morena", a sort of a code song. The revolutionary soldiers left their barracks and marched to Lisbon. They occupied the principal media stations and laid siege to a building in 'Largo do Carmo', where Marcelo Caetano, the head of government, was hiding
When the population realized that it was a left-wing revolution, they felt very happy and started to give carnations to the military, who put them in their guns. And this was the most beautiful revolution ever, its red colour coming from flowers instead of blood. Daniela and Octávio - 10.º C ( 2004-2005 )
Before the 25th of April, the Portuguese felt oppressed and were afraid of expressing their opinions openly. The soldiers and the population in general were tired of years and years of a meaningless war overseas. These feelings motivated a union between the people and a section of the military, which originated a revolution, the "Carnations Revolution", led by young captains of the Portuguese army, who carried out a daring coup. Thousands of people went out into the streets screaming in joy and living their newly born liberty. Catarina Tomé, Rute, Joana, Soraia - 10.º C
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